Excited and a wee bit apprehensive. A new school year. A new bunch of kids. An adventure. Take the short-cut between the demountables. Wonder. ‘What state will my room be in?’ Things are always moved for holiday cleaning! I’ve set aside four days to organise my room and prepare materials for the arrival of the children. Time to think, plan, experiment and create.
Four days to go: physical environment
Today, organise the physical environment. Significantly, it’s the physical arrangement of a classroom that reveals what a teacher believes about how children learn.
Bring my thoughts back to the task at hand. Walk up one flight of stairs to the door. Put my bags down, insert the key and open the door. It’s quiet and dark.
Turn the lights on and look around the room. Can’t miss the big pile. Movable objects – tables, chairs, small shelves, cushions – off to one side. Folding doors separating the two classrooms are open. Fishnet that stretches across the concertina doors is intact. Wonderful! Most of the room is clear – a clean slate on which to design our learning environment. Perfect! Can’t wait to start moving things. But first…
Where to start?
1. List the class ‘areas’:
mat area for the whole class
reading, library, bookshelves
calendar wall
word wall(s)
computers and printer
maths
science/discovery
art /wet area
blocks
construction materials
home corner/drama
morning message board
class display areas
children’s storage (backpack/hats/lunches)
2. List the stationary items – things that can’t be moved:
whiteboard (at large mat area)
IWB /data projector
shelves/hooks (for children’s backpacks/hats)
refrigerator (for children’s lunches)
electrical outlets
computer connectors (computer area)
sink/counter/wet area (art area)
display boards on walls
built in cupboards
bi-fold doors (word wall)
Stationary items determine some class areas
Mat area and whiteboard
My all important, whole class, mat area is at the whiteboard for shared writing, explicit teaching and teachable moments. In this classroom, the screen for a ceiling-mounted data projector is also near the whiteboard. Presto! Mat area.
The mat area is vital for whole class sessions – BIG enough for children to gather together comfortably. BIG enough for children to sit, stand and stretch. BIG enough for class story time, small group ‘co-operative show and tell’ and a large class circle for reporting/sharing times. For ease of class sharing, these items are adjacent to the mat:
- calendar wall (for morning maths sessions)
- big book stand (for shared reading)
- pocket chart (for interactive reading)
- audio and CD player (for music and interactive story books)
- laptop (to use through the data projector onto the screen)
Children’s backpacks/hats/lunches
That’s easy. An area near the classroom entrance holds two long shelves for backpacks/hats and the refrigerator is against the nearby out-of-the-way wall
Computers
Computers and printers are near electrical outlets and internet connectors. Some older classrooms never seem to have enough power outlets – for laptop, data projector, fish tank, CD player, electric pencil sharpener, battery recharger… power boards may solve outlet problems but be aware of safety issues: no loose cords across the floor for children to trip on.
Art
Another easy one. My art area is a wet area with vinyl floor, sink and counter. I add a collage trolley, a painting easel and tables for playdough/clay and collage.
Display areas
Two wires are strung across the room. Wonderful! Use them for displaying children’s work – paintings, drawings and writing. In addition, display boards hang on several walls.
Word wall
The fishnet word wall stretches in front of the folding doors and makes use of what is sometimes a ‘difficult’ area to use.
Other class areas: the sketch is in my head!
Things are going well. Several areas are sorted out around stationary items – things that cannot change.
Now, dig into the big pile of small furniture for the remaining class areas. Be creative!
Lifting, dragging, pushing – bit by bit the pile shrinks. Out comes:
a metal, triangular bookshelf (library/reading area)
large floor cushions (library/reading area)
the big book stand (shared reading, near mat area)
pocket chart (board, near mat area)
the morning message board (reading, door entrance)
the block shelf (block area)
maths material and shelf
buckets and boxes of mobilo, lego, duplo, etc.
children’s tables and chairs and
a pink, plastic, play stove (home/drama area)
I used to sketch my room and roughly label the class or activity areas. But I’ve done this often enough. Today, the sketch is in my head!
Reflection: bigger area or smaller area?
‘Can the block area be improved?’ Last year it never seemed big enough. Can’t find anywhere else to put the out-of-the-way defined space (block roads and buildings are often left up over days and nights so the area cannot be in a class walkway). Make the block area bigger. Make the maths area smaller. That’s OK. Children don’t ‘work’ in the maths area – they take materials from the shelves and work at their tables.
Roughing-in class or activity areas
Blocks done. Maths shelves done. Home corner done. Bookshelves and large cushions done. Mobilo, lego, constructions and puzzles – not done.
But now, place tables and chairs where children will ‘work’, putting tables together to make hexagonal tables or clusters of tables. Children facing each other at the tables encourages interactions, discussions, cooperation and sharing – my firm beliefs about how children learn!
Finding a home for the last table
Finally… the pile has vanished! The last table finds a home in the science /discovery area. Improve the tatty table with a cream, cotton cloth. That’s better!
Stand back and survey
I’m happy. Some areas are established around the stationary items. Other areas subsequently fall into place: reading/bookshelves/cushions; maths/hands on materials; science/discovery table; blocks; construction/mobilo/lego; home corner/drama.
Finally…
Stop by the office. Pick up class list. How many students? 25 – a full class. Check for familiar names – younger brothers or sisters of children in previous classes. Scan the birthdates. Later, use the class list to make name charts, name cards and class book pages for the first day. But for now, put the list away. It’s time to go home.
Coming Next:
Starting School Series: Sorting materials and making a calendar wall.
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